What Happens if I’m Arrested for a DWI in New York?

If you are arrested for a DWI (Driving While Intoxicated) in New York, several legal processes and consequences typically follow. Here is a general overview of what you can expect:

1. Arrest: When you are arrested for DWI, a law enforcement officer will take you into custody, typically after a traffic stop or based on suspicion of impaired driving. They may administer field sobriety tests or request that you take a breathalyzer or blood test to measure your blood alcohol concentration (BAC).
2. Booking: After your arrest, you will be taken to the police station or a local jail, where you will go through the booking process. This involves recording your personal information, taking fingerprints and photographs, and documenting the details of your arrest.
3. Chemical Tests: In New York, there is an implied consent law, which means that by driving on the state’s roads, you have already agreed to submit to chemical tests (breath, blood, or urine) to determine your BAC. Refusal to take these tests can result in automatic license suspension and other penalties.
4. Initial Appearance: After the booking process, you will typically have an initial appearance before a judge. At this point, you may be informed of the charges against you, and the judge will determine whether you can be released on bail or your own recognizance.
5. Court Proceedings: You will have to attend court proceedings related to your DWI charges. This includes an arraignment, pre-trial hearings, and, if necessary, a trial. You may want to hire an attorney to represent you throughout this process.
6. License Suspension: Upon arrest, your driver’s license will likely be suspended administratively by the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). You may have the opportunity to request a hearing to challenge the suspension, but it must be done within a specific time frame.
7. Penalties: If you are convicted of DWI in New York, you may face penalties such as fines, license suspension or revocation, probation, mandatory alcohol education programs, and potential jail time. The severity of these penalties can vary based on factors such as your BAC, prior DWI convictions, and any aggravating circumstances.
8. Ignition Interlock Device: Depending on your conviction and BAC level, you may be required to install an ignition interlock device in your vehicle, which prevents you from driving if you have been drinking alcohol.
9. Criminal Record: A DWI conviction results in a criminal record, which can have long-term consequences for your future employment, housing, and other aspects of your life.

Additionally, you should be aware that DWI laws and procedures can vary by jurisdiction, so it’s crucial to understand the specific rules and regulations in New York.