How do I Know If I’m Eligible for ARD?

New York does not have a specific “ARD” (Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition) program like some other states. However, New York does offer diversion and alternative sentencing programs for certain non-violent offenders, which may have similarities to ARD programs in other states. 

These programs are designed to provide eligible individuals with an opportunity to address the underlying issues that led to their criminal charges and avoid traditional prosecution.

To determine your eligibility for such diversion or alternative sentencing programs in New York, you should follow these general steps:

1. Consult with an attorney: If you are facing criminal charges in New York, it is highly advisable to consult with an experienced criminal defense attorney. They can assess your case, explain the available options, and help you navigate the legal process.
2. Review eligibility criteria: Your attorney will review the eligibility criteria for diversion or alternative sentencing programs available in your jurisdiction. Eligibility criteria can vary by county and program, so it’s essential to know the specific requirements.
3. Discuss your case with your attorney: Provide your attorney with all the relevant information about your case, including your criminal history, the nature of the charges, and any factors that may support your eligibility for diversion or alternative sentencing.
4. Consider treatment and support: In many cases, diversion programs in New York are focused on addressing underlying issues such as substance abuse or mental health concerns. If you have these issues, it may be beneficial to seek treatment and support services as part of your defense strategy.
5. Negotiate with the prosecutor: Your attorney will work with the prosecutor to negotiate the possibility of entering a diversion or alternative sentencing program. The decision to offer diversion is typically at the discretion of the prosecutor and subject to court approval.
6. Court approval: If the prosecutor and the court agree, you may be allowed to participate in the program. The court will outline the specific requirements and conditions you must meet to successfully complete the program.
7. Compliance and completion: It is crucial to comply with all the requirements and conditions set by the court while participating in the program. Failure to do so may result in the reinstatement of criminal charges.
8. Program completion: If you successfully complete the program, your charges may be reduced, dismissed, or sealed, depending on the program and the specific terms negotiated.

Remember that laws and programs can change, so it’s essential to consult with a knowledgeable criminal defense attorney who is up to date with the latest developments in New York’s criminal justice system. 

They can provide you with tailored advice and guide you through the process based on the most current laws and regulations in your jurisdiction.